Summary:Stay well-prepared for the CUET (Common University Entrance Test) with a detailed breakdown of the CUET Physics Syllabus 2024. Adequate preparation can pave the way to a successful career in the field of science.
Physics is one of the most important domain disciplines tested in the examination and is considered important for those who desire to pursue a bachelor's degree in the science stream.
Given the competition and the vastness of the curriculum, it's imperative to have a clear understanding of the CUET 2024 Physics Syllabus to channel your preparation effectively.
In this article, we’ll delve into the intricate details of the CUET physics syllabus 2024, ensuring that you can plan and strategize your studies more proficiently.
CUET Physics Syllabus 2024 PDF Download Here
There will be one Question Paper, which will have 50 questions, out of which 40 questions need to be attempted.
The CUET Physics Syllabus in Hindi can be found on the official website of CUET UG and using the link below.
CUET 2024 Physics Syllabus has 10 units to be covered from the CUET exam point of view.
CUET Physics syllabus for science students is as follows -
Unit I: Electrostatics
Electric charges and their conservation. Coulomb’s law – force between two point charges, forces between multiple charges, superposition principle, and continuous charge distribution.
Electric field, electric field due to a point charge, electric field lines; electric dipole, electric field due to a dipole; torque on a dipole in a uniform electric field.
Electric flux, statement of Gauss’s theorem and its applications to find field due to infinitely long straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet, and uniformly charged thin spherical shell (field inside and outside).
Electric potential, potential difference, electric potential due to a point charge, a dipole and system of charges; equipotential surfaces, the electrical potential energy of a system of two-point charges, and electric dipoles in an electrostatic field.
Conductors and insulators, free charges, and bound charges inside a conductor. Dielectrics and electric polarization, capacitors and capacitance, the combination of capacitors in series and in parallel, the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectric medium between the plates, energy stored in a capacitor, Van de Graff generator.
Electric current, the flow of electric charges in a metallic conductor; drift velocity and mobility, and their relation with electric current; Ohm’s law, electrical resistance, V-I characteristics (linear and non-linear), electrical energy and power, electrical resistivity and conductivity.
Carbon resistors, colour code for carbon resistors, series and parallel combinations of resistors, temperature dependence of resistance.
The internal resistance of a cell, potential difference, and emf of a cell, a combination of cells in series and parallel.
Kirchhoff ’s laws and simple applications. Wheatstone Bridge, Metre Bridge.
Potentiometer – principle and applications to measure potential difference, and for comparing emf of two cells; measurement of internal resistance of a cell.
Unit III: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
Concept of the magnetic field, Oersted’s experiment. Biot - Savart law and its application to the current carrying circular loop.
Ampere’s law and its applications to infinitely long straight wire, straight and toroidal solenoids. Force on a moving charge in uniform magnetic and electric fields.
Cyclotron - Force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field. The force between two parallel current-carrying conductors – definition of ampere.
Torque experienced by a current loop in a magnetic field; moving coil galvanometer – its current sensitivity and conversion to ammeter and voltmeter.
Current loop as a magnetic dipole and its magnetic dipole moment. The magnetic dipole moment of a revolving electron. Magnetic field intensity due to a magnetic dipole (bar magnet) along its axis and perpendicular to its axis.
Torque on a magnetic dipole (bar magnet) in a uniform magnetic field; bar magnet as an equivalent solenoid, magnetic field lines; Earth’s magnetic field and magnetic elements.
Para-, dia- and ferromagnetic substances, with examples. Electromagnets and factors affecting their strengths. Permanent magnets.
Unit IV: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
Electromagnetic induction; Faraday’s law, induced emf and current; Lenz’s Law, Eddy currents. Self and mutual inductance.
Alternating currents, peak and RMS value of alternating current/voltage; reactance and impedance; LC oscillations (qualitative treatment only), LCR series circuit, resonance; power in AC circuits, wattles current.
Reflection of light, spherical mirrors, mirror formula. Refraction of light, total internal reflection and its applications, optical fibres, refraction at spherical surfaces, lenses, thin lens formula, lens maker's formula. Magnification, power of a lens, combination of thin lenses in contact, a combination of a lens and a mirror. Refraction and dispersion of light through a prism.
Scattering of light–blue colour of the sky and reddish appearance of the sun at sunrise and sunset.
Optical instruments: Human eye, image formation and accommodation, correction of eye defects (myopia and hypermetropia) using lenses. Microscopes and astronomical telescopes (reflecting and refracting) and their magnifying powers.
Wave optics: Wave front and Huygens’ Principle, reflection, and refraction of plane wave at a plane surface using wave fronts.
Proof of laws of reflection and refraction using Huygens’ Principle.
Interference, Young’s double hole experiment and expression for fringe width, coherent sources, and sustained interference of light.
Diffraction due to a single slit, width of central maximum.
Resolving the power of microscopes and astronomical telescopes. Polarization, plane polarized light; Brewster’s law, uses of plane polarized light and Polaroids.
Photoelectric effect, Hertz and Lenard’s observations; Einstein’s photoelectric equation – particle nature of light.
Matter waves – wave nature of particles, de Broglie relation. Davisson-Germer experiment (experimental details should be omitted; only the conclusion should be explained.)
Alpha - particle scattering experiment; Rutherford’s model of atom; Bohr model, energy levels, hydrogen spectrum. Composition and size of nucleus, atomic masses, isotopes, isobars, and isotones.
Radioactivity – alpha, beta, and gamma particles/rays and their properties; radioactive decay law. Mass-energy relation, mass defect, the binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number; nuclear fission and fusion.
Unit IX: Electronic Devices
Energy bands in solids (qualitative ideas only), conductors, insulators, and semiconductors; semiconductor diode – I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias, diode as a rectifier; I-V characteristics of LED, photodiode, solar cell, and Zener diode; Zener diode as a voltage regulator.
Junction transistor, transistor action, characteristics of a transistor; transistor as an amplifier (common emitter configuration) and oscillator.
Logic gates (OR, AND, NOT, NAND and NOR). Transistor as a switch.
It's important to note that this is an overarching view of the syllabus. Each topic listed under the core components contains sub-topics and intricacies that require thorough studying. Your NCERT textbooks provide a deeper insight into the subtopics covered under each heading.
Key takeaways:
CUET Physics Syllabus 2024 covers 10 units, including topics like Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects, Optics, and more.
Candidates must attempt 40 out of 50 questions in the CUET Physics exam.
While NCERT textbooks are a good starting point, additional reference books may be useful for CUET Physics preparation.
Staying updated with syllabus changes through official sources is essential for effective preparation.
Building a strong foundation in fundamental physics concepts is key to success in the CUET Physics exam.
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